A further name is lapjeskat, which is Dutch for ‘patches cat’ and simply describes the pattern found on Calico cats. Other names include brindle, tricolor cat, and tobi mi-ke, which translates from Japanese as ‘triple fur’. French Canadians in the province of Quebec refer to Calico cats as chatte d’Espagne, which translates as female cat of Spain. ![]() However, in other parts of the world, they are known by a variety of other names and this is most-commonly tortoiseshell-and-white or just Tortoiseshell. The Calico cat is the name given to these cats in North America. The pattern of each cat is unique, so no two Calico cats are exactly the same. The amount of each color that the cat has on their coat differs from one cat to the next. They are usually predominantly white with markings in two other colors, typically orange and black. They are a domestic cat that is spotted or particolored. The word Calico actually refers to the coloring and pattern of these cats rather than to the variety of cat they are or their parentage. Referring to a Calico is not the same as referring to a Persian or Siamese cat. When people refer to Calico cats, they are not talking about a breed because the Calico cat breed does not exist. Here are 20 facts that you probably didn’t know about the Calico cat. While many people can recognize a Calico cat, there are many things that people do not know. Calico cats also have an unusual history and they are of great interest in many fields of science. The distinctive markings and other features of these cats that make them particularly interesting in comparison to other cat varieties. Due to their colors, this cat is also often known as the tortoiseshell cat as the pattern on their coats resembles that of the shell of a tortoise. Rights assessment, and full originating source citation, is the responsibility of the user.Of all the different varieties of cat, Calico cats are some of the most popular around the world. PLEASE NOTE: The site may contain material from other sources which may be under copyright. When this material is used, in whole or in part, proper citation and credit must be attributed to the Maryland State Archives. Maryland Executive Commissions, Committees, Task Forces, & Advisory BoardsĮ-mail: web site is presented for reference purposes under the doctrine of fair use. Maryland Constitutional Offices & Agencies Sleeping calico cat, Canton, Baltimore, Maryland, May 2002. ![]() Brown colors such as cinnamon and fawn are recessive to black, and consequently more unusual. The variations in color from red and black are caused by a gene which dilutes, or lightens up the basic color, and produces a dilute calico cat, most commonly with a coat of white, cream, and blue. ![]() To be a true tri-color, a calico cat's colors must be: white red or cream and black, blue, chocolate, lilac, cinnamon, or fawn. "Buddy", calico cat with Maryland flag, Silver Spring, Maryland, 2015. Some breed standards specify what percentage of the body must be white others allow tabby striping in the color patches. Baker.Ī calico cat must be a tri-color, with its three colors in distinct patches, not mixed as in a tortoiseshell cat. Producing calico kittens through selective breeding also is nearly impossible due to unpredictable actions of genes and chromosomes when cells multiply in a feline fetus.Ĭalico cat, Annapolis, Maryland, September 2001. Virtually all calico cats are female a male calico is a genetic anomaly and usually sterile. Its colors of orange, black, and white are shared with the Baltimore oriole (State bird) and the Baltimore Checkerspot butterfly (State insect).Ĭalico is not a breed of cat, but an unusual coloring occurring across many breeds, including Domestic Short-hair, Persian, and Manx. Calico Cat, Maryland State Cat MARYLAND AT A GLANCE STATE SYMBOLS Maryland State Cat - Calico CatĮffective October 1, 2001, the calico cat became the official cat of Maryland (Chapter 194, Acts of 2001 Code General Provisions Article, sec.
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